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mx id: 853 | OBO id: HAO:0000502 | URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0000502
lower face synonyms: face
Defined (both definition and relationships must be met)
Definition:
The area that is limited dorsally by the ventral margin of the antennal foramen laterally by the malar sulcus and ventrally by the oral foramen.
written by: Miko, I. 2009. -2019 Curator. Hymenoptera Anatomy Ontology.

Relationships / properties:
The lower face is a area.
The lower face is part of the cuticle. The lower face is part of the face.

Figures
Evaniidae
Evania appendigaster (Linnaeus, 1758); Evania appendagaster Samouelle, 1819
Szepligetella deercreeki Deans and Mikó; Szepligetella Bradley, 1908

Label usage (sensu)
lower face by Goulet, H., and J. T. Huber. 1993. Hymenoptera of the World: An Identification Guide to Families. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada Publication 1894/E., Ottawa, ON 668 pp.
face by Miko, I. 2009. -2019 Curator. Hymenoptera Anatomy Ontology.
lower face by Miko, I. 2009. -2019 Curator. Hymenoptera Anatomy Ontology.
face by Sharkey, M.J. and R.A. Wharton 1997. Morphology and terminology. Pages 19-38. In: Wharton, R.A., P.M. Marsh, and M.J. Sharkey (Eds), Manual of the New World genera of Braconidae (Hymenoptera). Special Publication of the International Society of Hymenopterists. Vol. 1: 1-439 pp.
Comments and tags
alternative definition added over 13 years ago by Istvan Miko
Region of the face below the toruli.
  Reference: Gibson , G. A. P., J. D. Read , and R. Fairchild. 1998. Chalcid wasps (Chalcidoidea): illustrated glossary of positional and morphological terms ..
  Cross reference: None provided.


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